Short baby

November 4th, 2010

A lady brought in her 3 yr old child to your clinic. She claimed that her child look shorter than other kids.

Bruno - Full Body Rontgen Scan - Achondroplasia

She showed you the xray on her child when she was an infant.

Then she shows you her family photo.

RGA09

What is the diagnosis?

How will you manage this visit?

SSRI and Low sodium

October 30th, 2010

SIADH may cause hyponatraemia in depressed patients on SSRI.

You can change to mirtazepine.

Fingers xrays

October 25th, 2010

SubperiostealResorption-Primary hyperparathyroidism

What is the problem (hint by arrows) ?

What is the endocrine disease?

What investigation will you order?

Tall Man

October 25th, 2010

IMG_0251

Who is this man?

What genetic disorder did he have?

What kind of heart problems is associated with this disease?

What kind of eye problems is associated with this disease

Types of diet after stroke with dysphagia

October 25th, 2010

For those who have problems the type of diet doctors can order, here is a good way from my friend:

Full diet: that is what we eat

Chopped diet: that is after we chop the foot, der!

Blended diet: that looks like the stuff after we leave it chopped diet overnight.

Remember, there is also the fluid part.

Thin : what normal people drink

Nectar thickened: like milkshake

Honey thickened consistency: stick to glass, pours really slowly

Treating the patient or the doctor

September 25th, 2010

An elderly man with past hx of stroke is admitted for falls.

The reversible causes of falls were addressed. Now he still has falls. He has no relatives or carers. He wants to go home and not to a sheltered home.

He has no cognitive impairment.

What do you do? Allow him to go home with risk of falling or “force” him to go to a sheltered home/ nursing home against his will?

Walking Aid

September 16th, 2010

Walking Frame

This man is seen walking beside the beach.

Name 3 possible conditions that can cause him to have problems walking.

What is limiting his ADLs?

Common Respiratory Short Case

September 16th, 2010

As you can see after going through a resp short case, it is not so easy even for the better students.

A complete resp examination takes almost 8 – 9 mins, which leaves little time to present your case. Have a look at the following xray and practice presenting them like you have examined them. It will be useful before a clinical short case exam / test.

PLEURAL EFFUSION

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, CXR, frontal

.

Parkinson’s Diesease On Off

September 14th, 2010

Someone asked me this today. Besides the TRAP you all remember, swallowing is also affected in some cases.

Common Eye short cases

September 14th, 2010

Third nerve palsy, INO, Bells’ palsy, ptosis (MG or horner’s syndrome) have been appearing in short cases. Best to look at Baliga to train your approach to ptosis.